Orthodontics

Base information: 90% of the people have several sort of denture or mandible offset that demand dental correction. Orthodontic treatment is pegged at the functional reparation of denture and mandibles. Aesthetics in our days means face aesthetics not just dental aesthetics. Namely, we can appreciably alter the so-called midface, thus the rotundity of profile, lips and smile.

Today we may start orthodontic treatment thoughtless of age even at 50-60 years in case the state of periodontium is appropriate. However, it is optimum to take little children to dentist at the age of 6-8 for the first monitoring. The mandible and occlusion ramifications are overt in this age, and it is really important that the dentist, even though not inchoation interference may keep track of the polyphyodontia, state of conditioning of teeth and occlusion until the curing commences.

During adult treatment, no growing possible is present; thereupon treatment shall be accomplished by tooth moving or removing keeping on facial aesthetics, or by mandible therapy with orthodontic treatment in case of severe mandible regular.

Duration of treatment may be between one to some years turning on age, dental divergence, applied curing and type of appliance.

Your first consultation and treatment plan

At the first meeting:

• we collect information on needs of patients,
• we ensure information on basic reference regarding orthodontic treatment,
• we ensure information on possible treatments of the especial patient,
• we ensure information on the applicable appliance.

At the follow-up meeting:

• We take and X ray pictures (panoramic and tele),
• photos (face and mouth),
• imprints are taken to record the model of denture.

Utilising the foregoing mentioned, the orthodontist accomplish written treatment plan tailored to the especial patient. The plan naturally involves the anamnesis, diagnose, treatment plan and the version of these in case there are more than one result and the particular quote and declarations.

Dental Regulating Appliances

There are two dissimilar types of braces: removable and fixed appliances.

Removable braces

The common removable appliances are windswept known as nightly appliance, however, it is a misbelieve, since the ideal wearing term of these instruments is daily 18-24 hours. It has two types: one that covers mandible and the other cast that coats both mandibles thus both dental arches. They are primarily used with the soi-disant mixed-denture, which includes both permanent and transitory teeth. These braces are pre-treatment instruments, since 99% of the treatments demand fixed appliance to perform the perfect result. Due to the modern fixed instruments, the treatment may be set forth by applying immediately fixed appliance without using removable ones.

Invisalign

This removable appliance ensures orthodontic treatment in durable denture. The appliance is a transparent sliver that only covers teeth. One sliver shall continually be worn for two weeks for 24 hours a day unless for meals. When the two weeks pass away, one shall wear the next splint that additional moves the teeth and so on.

Fixed Dental Correcting Appliances

The fixed dental correcting gimmick is composed of several elements. Brackets are fastened to incisors, canine teeth and bicuspid and tubes are stuck to molars. Teeth, namely brackets and tubes, are joined by a so-called arch that is smoothly replaced, since diverse phases of treatment demand distinct arch.

Soft constrain dental regulation.

Damon technique

It is an outwardly fixed appliance way that was developed by the American Dwight Damon. Its main characteristic lies inside the fact that fixation of arch in brackets is not accomplished by gum or wire elements as in the common fixed appliances, it is rather actuated by self-locking brackets and tubes that are opened and closed as a bolt lock. In the common rubber fixation dragging is very notable between arch and docking element, while in the Damon system, due to the self-locking way, friction is not very numerous, thus tooth may be moved by using 400-600 occasion less force. From dental prospect, Damon system is the prime correcting gimmick in metal (Damon-MX) and a more aesthetic (Damon-3) design.

Lingual technique and Incognito appliance

It is an appliance affixed to inner part of teeth. Its benefit is that it is not apparent at all. Its detriments are that it is a classical appliance (affixation of arch to bracket is accomplishment by elastic or metal fixing element), one more hardness gets used to it, and is more unpleasant to wear and hold it and one shall learn to speak with it.

The externally and inwardly fixed appliances may be accreted, thereupon it is possible to attach an inward appliance to upper arch and an exterior to lower arch.

Observing of teeth posterior to active period of orthodontic treatment

Observing of teeth next active moving period is significant. In case it is not achieved, the initial state may fully or partly return and the treatment shall be set forth again. Observing of teeth consists of two periods: clients shall wear removable and glassy splint for two years in order to let teeth ossify in their new location. In the primal year, daily 14,12,10 and 8 hours reduced in every three months, and second, third, fourth etc. night in the second year. Accordingly, observing with removable appliance ends afterwards two years. 

Since front teeth are presumably to move after numerous years, so-called fix retainers (thin metal wires) are stuck to internal part of four upper incisors or six front teeth and six lower front teeth. It is very slight to get used to them; they are not visible and exquisitely hold teeth. 

Getting used to and wearing braces, eating

Commonly, clients gets used to all types of appliance within two weeks, nevertheless, individual distinctions may occur. When wearing, one shall comply with the suitable cleaning; appliance usually does not cause problem after getting used to it, but once in a blue moon it may cause uneasy feeling and particular teeth or group of teeth may be sensible according to period of treatment and practical appliance.

Dental hygiene midst of orthodontic treatment

Removable braces shall be removed when eating and the tooth brush after meals provide adequate operation in the cleaned mouth. When wearing fixed brace, clients shall brush his/her teeth after meals as soon as feasible. Even after having a bite of food: it means that the clients shall take the tooth brush and paste with patients, since tooth brush shall be performed within 30 minutes posterior to meals. In case fixed dental correcting treatment, careless the correct mouth hygiene of patient, dental hygienic curing shall be accomplished to achieve the best results. The ozone therapy that is also submitted during the treatment ½ precedes the possible formation of carious.

Join those who have altered their smile, facial aesthetic external and life with our dental correcting ways performed in our dental office.